Gallimimus

Gallimimus herd
 

Gallimimus
GAL-ih-MIME-uss

Name Meaning: chicken mimic

Period: Late Cretaceous Period

Time: 70-66 million years ago

Length: 20 feet (6 meters) long and 6 feet (1.8 meters) tall at the hips

Weight: 970 pounds (440 kilograms)

Location: Nemegt Formation, Gobi Desert, Mongolia

Family: Ornithomimidae

Diet: Omnivore

Picture this: a fleet-footed dinosaur bolting across the floodplains of ancient Mongolia at speeds up to 65 miles per hour, leaving predators in the dust. Meet Gallimimus, the ‘chicken mimic’ that was anything but poultry in prehistoric times.

Discovered in the late 1960s during Polish-Mongolian expeditions to the Gobi Desert’s Nemegt Formation, Gallimimus was formally named in 1972 by paleontologist Dale Russell. Over a dozen specimens, from juveniles to adults, have been unearthed, providing one of the best records for any ornithomimid dinosaur. These ostrich-like theropods stood about 6 feet tall at the hip and stretched 20 feet long, with powerful legs built for speed.

Gallimimus likely dined on a mix of plants, insects, and small animals, much like modern ostriches. Its large eyes suggest keen eyesight for spotting danger or prey from afar. Fossils indicate it lived in herds, racing together across riverside forests teeming with life just before the asteroid impact that ended the dinosaurs.

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *